What is Ubiquitous Computing?
Ubiquitous computing, also known as pervasive computing, is the idea that computing capabilities are built into everyday objects and devices everywhere. Unlike desktop computing, ubiquitous computing means people no longer have to interact directly with their computers to perform certain tasks because the objects around them use AI and machine learning to proactively understand and respond to their needs. Ubiquitous computing integrates microprocessors into everyday objects like lights, cameras, TVs, wearables, voice assistants, and sensors. These interconnected devices can communicate and respond intelligently to provide services for various applications. For example, a smart city may deploy context-aware computing to connect CCTV, traffic systems, and stores to cut traffic and congestion on roads and in malls. By collecting and analyzing environmental data, ubiquitous computing environments can deliver seamless, intelligent, and relevant experiences.
Ubiquitous computing drives the demand for more on-device AI, bringing ambient intelligence to IoT devices. It combines hardware, software, voice/face/gait recognition, AR, and real-time analytics. Devices like sensors, wearables, phones, and laptops interact to minimize manual operation and automate routines.
Ubiquitous computing uses any data format, network, location, or time. Devices hand off tasks as users move, enabling seamless experiences from home to car to office. This evolution of technological capabilities provides the benefits of ambient intelligence through seamless, relevant, and intelligent experiences.
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